Heath Insurance
Health insurance gains a boom in the market during the covid times whenever every second seems uncertain and every other person is fighting for their life. From being stuck in lockdown to arranging oxygen cylinders and hospital beds, at that time people start understanding the need of health insurance. It provides you an easy hand when you are suffering from any disease to an extent of coverage amount by paying directly to the hospitals on your behalf in case of cashless feature or otherwise provides you with reimbursement of the expenses covered in the policy. The coverage amount is paid by the policy holder in the form of periodic premiums. Generally, the term of the health insurance is limited to 1 year but in certain cases it can be extended upto 2 or 3 years.
Benefits of Health Insurance
Health risk is an unnegligible part of everyone’s life and the sufficient fund arrangement for such situations is an absolute necessity. Cashless hospitalization is the one great feature that can help you in the time of need without any hassle or monetary tension. Apart from that inclusion of critical illnesses in the policy helps you to be monetarily burden free as you the medical expenses are covered in such case which makes up a total of huge sum. The cherry on the top is the feature to avail the benefits of inclusion of pre-existing diseases in the policy to avail the compensation benefit.
Pre and post hospitalization
Health insurance works as a safety blanket in case of sudden unexpected medical emergency. It protects you from sudden huge medical expenditure by taking care of the expenses till the maximum sum assured as per the policy terms. All the health insurances include pre and post hospitalization expenses. So, all the consultation, medicine and diagnostics expenses are included in this.
Cashless facility
Cashless facility is one of the premium features of health insurance that saves you from the hassle of arranging huge funds to provide to the hospitals. With this, you can avail the best treatments from the network hospitals as per your plan and all the expenses would be borne directly by the insurance company.
Pre-existing diseases cover
The health insurance plans also cover the pre-existing diseases after a certain waiting period which varies from plan to plan.
Reimbursement of maternity expenses
There are certain policies that provides you the option to cover your maternity expenses. That includes delivery charges and expenses that occur post-delivery too as per the policy terms.
Zero claim bonus
In case, the policy holder does not apply for any claim in the whole year then he/she can avail the benefit of No claim bonus or cumulative bonus. The benefit features depends on the insurer and the policy terms but the policy holder can get the enhanced sum insured ranges from 5% to even 150% as per the subsequent continuous claim free years.
Critical Illness
There is a rider or top-up provided by the insurer in which one can get the cover against all the major critical illnesses as mentioned in the terms like cancer, diabetes, kidney disorder and heart related complications. Since, these crucial disease have major life threatening impact and their treatment costs a fortune. With this rider, you will get the entire sum assured at the time of diagnosis.
Other Top-ups
There is no such plan exist which can provide you full-fledge coverage against every disease. That’s where these riders come into existence policy holder can add several benefits to the best policy as per their past medical history and future expectations.
Restoration benefit
Some policy allows you the benefit of achieving the whole amount of sum assured restored in the same policy within the same year to provide you the benefit of dealing with other medical expenses in the future.
Day Care
- Generally to claim the benefit, the insured have to get admit for minimum of 24hrs or long as per the policy terms but in certain scenarios like dialysis treatment or chemotherapy etc. are based on short time interval. For such day care expenses, there are some special arrangements provided by the insurer to handle your monetary expenditure so that you can avail medical benefit without paying anything from your cash funds.
No capping
Most of the plans come with an upper limit or capping when it comes to doctor visiting charges or room rent but some policies eliminate this capping range.
Online health and wellness programmes
a lot of insurer run online health and wellness campaign for the customers so that the people can get connect with the experts and get thorough information about their disease and they in return can also earn some points which they can redeem to avail premium discounts.
Super top-ups
These plans allow you to avail the benefit of increasing your sum assured by paying a bit extra for the feature instead of buying an entirely new policy and pay premiums twice.
OPD and other benefits
Insurance companies nowadays provide ample of features to choose from to set the policy as per your need. It gives flexibility to the policy holder to include family members in the policy or to add certain specific diseases to get protection from apart from the ones mentioned in the policy terms. Along with that the policy taker can add benefits of disability cover, accident over and OPD expenses.
Regular health checkups
Many Insurance providers allow free annual health checkup facility to the customers. For this, if the insured gets his checkup done from the empanelled centre than the whole amount of expense is borne by the insurance provider but if the insured gets it done from any non-empanelled centre then the policy taker can get the reimbursement after providing the necessary documentation.
What is not covered in health insurance?
There are some certain things that are not covered in the health insurance plan. These are:
- Cosmetic surgeries are not reimbursed.
- Orthodontic surgeries (teeth related) are not included.
- Non consumable that are listed by the insurance company are also not covered.
- Diseases like HIV-AIDS, STDs, infertility, hormone replacement therapy, weight management sessions etc. ate also excluded.
Why health insurance is important?
It is vital to have a secure health plan and the arrangement of funds to meet with the future uncertainties.
Health Protection
Health insurance policies are not only limited to the funds allocation at the time of hospitalization but instead it helps you to take care of your health and guides you to take proper steps at the right time. By allowing the facility of annual health checkups, Insurance providers aids a greater gift of health to the insured by providing them a thorough diagnosis of their body so that they can timely get expert advice in case of any alarming outcomes. Since, we are more inclined towards the free things especially getting annual health checkups seems like an additional expenditure. That’s when these features become a savior.
A healthy investment of savings
Until you need to get hospitalized, till then these premium payments seems like an expensive expenditure and you might have decided to allocate a budget in your monthly income but later on if by any chance, you need to get hospitalized due to any chronic or acute disease then these premiums will become your aid to get you the required treatment.
Inflation of health expenses
Medical sector is advancing day by day because of the consistent research and development. This leads to the betterment of medical treatment with the advanced technology. Hence, the medical expenses are also increasing simultaneously. A thoroughly planned life includes a thorough assessment of funds and savings to meet the unexpected medical finances. But still it is nearly impossible to save huge funds. That’s why a good medical plan is the need to get proper medical care irrespective of your financial status.
Optimum source of credit
Having a stable source of credit gives you mental satisfaction that you are prepared to meet with the needs and wants of the uncertain world. No bank balance or immediate funds gathering would be sufficient in case of medical expenditure due to the uncertainty factor associated with the health. Health insurance helps you buy time to gather the funds initially even though you can get the reimbursement later on. If you have the cashless feature then you will save yourself from more mental trauma to arrange the funds as with this feature, the medical expenses become a headache of insurance company.
Types of Health Insurance
Every living has their own needs and requirements and to meet those, insurance companies provide variety of health plans to choose from as per your family health background and lifestyle needs.
Cardiac care plans - All heart related illness and surgeries are included in this plan as in the past few years the heart related diseases has tremendously increased due to lifestyle and environmental impact.
Maternity Plans - There are certain plans which allows you to get through your important milestone of your life without any hassle. It includes hospitalization expenses, MTP expenses and expenses upto 2 deliveries and may cover the expenses of the new born baby till a specified duration.
Critical illness Policy- This plan provides insurer cover against all the major critical illnesses as mentioned in the policy terms like cancer, diabetes, kidney disorder and heart related complications. Since, these crucial diseases have major life threatening impact and their treatment costs a fortune. The insured will get the sum assured at the time of diagnosis and doesn’t have to wait till the end of the treatment.
Family Floater - Having a stable source of credit gives you mental satisfaction that yoThese are most commonly used and comparatively cheaper plan as it includes children, spouse and in certain cases parents and extended family is also included in it. This feature makes it cheaper to buy as compared to buying individual policy for each member.
Extended family plans - Family of spouse or the siblings, they can get attached to the main policy as this feature is provided by certain insurance companies. So, it works like a comprehensive health coverage plan for the entire family.
Dengue Care plan - Every year, during the monsoon season we get infected by the endemic dengue disease which has severe impact on our body as its treatment is quite costly. Such health plans makes you financially prepared for the future possibilities.
Personal Accidental Plan - Accidents are the major flag bearer of life’s uncertainties. Anyone anywhere can get impacted with the accident which can leads to partial, temporary or permanent disability which is further linked with long recovery period and rehabilitations. IN this case, Personal accidental Plan helps you meet the financial needs by providing you a lump sum amount to meet the expenditure and further household expenses.
Top-up plans - These help you get more insurance coverage at a little higher cost. These are best pair for your existing health cover. They generally come with a threshold limit, in order get the sum assured, you need to get the claim above the deductible in a single claim.
Super top-ups - In comparison with the top-ups, these are much better to choose as instead of single claim, super top-up allows you the claim above the deductible in multiple claims to trigger the sum assured.
Cancer care plans - If you have a dedicated family history of getting cancer then it is better to get a dedicated health plan to meet with the risk with substantial funds for the treatment of disease.
Senior citizen plan - old age people are most vulnerable to diseases due to lack of immunity and difficult recovery. That’s why senior citizen plans helps you monetarily to meet the massive medical expenditure without impacting your daily cash flow.
Worldwide emergency plan - The travels who gets to travel the world can invest in such health plans who get them medically covered in the foreign land in case of any emergency.
Diabetes plan - There are only a few insurance providers who cover the diabetes in the policy and all the related complications that arises with it. It depends on policy term, but some policies include diabetes from the day 1 even if it is pre-acquired or some allows after certain waiting period.
Cashless Medical expenditure and its advantages
Cashless medical expenditure feature is most trending feature which is provided by all insurance companies to save you from the trouble of funds allocation at the time of hospitalization. By this, the insured gets the immediate admission in the hospital without delay for funds allocation.
How does it work?
Planned medical treatment- In case you are getting admitted for annual checkup or it is pre-planned then you can check with the affiliated hospitals under your policy terms and works out the details with the third party administrator appointed to you by the insurance company.
Emergency Hospitalisation- In emergency situation, you have to provide your health card details with your third party administrator present in the hospital and you will get a confirmation that whether you can avail the benefit of cashless facility or you will have to claim the reimbursement after the treatment. If cashless, then as per policy guidelines you might get claim within 6 hours.
What is not included?
In cashless facility, there are certain expenditure that is not included. Such as, attendant or visitor charges, ambulance, toiletries, service charges, documentation charges and other minor expenditures as pre-described in your policy terms.
Rejection of claim- Claim can be rejected by the insurance company in certain cases. If the cover amount has already been exhausted/used or the information provided by the insured at the time of applying for the policy is incorrect so, it won't match with the data in these cases the claim gets rejected. In case the insured has acquired any disease which is not covered in the policy terms then it becomes a factor for rejection of a claim.
Benefits of Cashless feature
1. There is no need for sudden or immediate accumulation of funds in case of emergency hospitalisation. The insurance company got you covered as now the medical expenses would be taken care of by the insurer.
2. No hassle of filing forms after forms. TPA appointed by the insurance provider in the hospitals would directly coordinate with the hospital for all the relevant information needed for the documentation.
3. In case, you won't be able to get the treatment in the network hospital in case of emergencies then your TPA would provide quick assistance and you can still apply for the reimbursement after the submission of relevant documents.
Factors that impact health insurance premiums
Health insurance is a necessity but it is vital to look out at the premiums paid by you for it. From all these, selecting the best which meets your needs yet is budget-friendly.
Family floaters at a low premium - Family floaters are always the optimum choice for people looking for high-quality insurance features with large sums assured at an affordable premium. However, in family floaters, generally, the senior citizens are excluded because they are prone to diseases and the premium for senior citizen plans is high.
Extra cost for riders - to add any feature to your existing policy can be done with the add-ons or riders. With riders, you can avail of extra medical cover at some extra premium amount. Generally with these riders, one can avail of these benefits as per their need - critical illness cover, personal accident cover, hospital expenditure etc.
Deductible impacts the premium - at the time of hospital expenditure, a part of the total money is paid by the insured and the rest is borne by the insurance provider. The higher the deductibles, the lower would be the premium rates.
Age and pre-existing diseases - The earlier you avail the benefit of health insurance; the lower would be the premium. Moreover, even the lifestyle impacts directly. Healthy lifestyle with no smoking, no drinking habits adds to the fact of lower possibilities of acquiring any diseases. Low risk leads to low premiums.
Why invest in Health Insurance?
Health insurance is the need of the hour. The sooner you get it the great benefits you can avail. But sooner or later, you will see yourself buying health insurance.
Emergency Funds: No one keeps cash or has ample funds always to meet the expectations of life. A sudden accident or any critical illness can impact you and in the need of hour instead of gathering funds, you should focus on your treatment procedure.
Meet the Hospital expenses: It is not hidden that nowadays medical expenditures cost heaven to a person. This makes the private medical care unreachable to over half of the population and the government hospitals aren't equipped to provide the best treatment. To meet with the cost of private hospitals, health insurance is a necessity.
Safety against ever: growing diseases: Everyday we encounter a new disease being discovered and impact heavily on people. Along with that, the high paced lifestyle turns the impact more vigorous. In the world of uncertainties, it is vital to have health insurance to meet with the sudden changes of life.
Tax benefit: People always look for the type of investment in which they save taxes. What is better than investing in your health? The health insurance not only helps you to prevent from the unexpected life's medical crises but also helps in saving money for your healthy future.
Easy to buy: Buying policies is not a task, anymore. With the technological advancements, now anyone can buy health insurance anytime, anywhere with full 24×7 support. No need to worry about medical jargon or policy's technical terminology as Onspot provides you one step solution in the most convenient and customer-friendly way to make their life easy.
Tips to buy health insurance -
Onspot Cover is the most trusted place for you to provide right details in crisp and concise manner to help you to make the right decision.
Analyse your requirements - Your family members, your income, overall expenses, medical history etc. Everything makes an impact on your choice while buying health insurance for you or for your family.
Choose the best company - Health claims if not provided at time then why anyone would want to invest in that. That's why, while buying a health insurance, comapny's reputation in terms of claim settlement ratio, amount settlement ratio, liquidity ratio and customer services. All these points matter a lot.
Appropriate sum assured - it is vital to access your future needs and choose the plan with adequate sun assurance. Do not settle for less to save the premiums. Being under-insurance will bring the same but somewhat less hassle as being uninsured.
Compare thoroughly - There are numerous policies with countless features. Thorough comparison in terms of premium, terms, benefits and claims is of utmost importance before selecting any plan.
Focus on major expenses - the smaller expenses like ambulance expenses or daily cash can be neglected while optimising policies because the major expenses which could be a burden otherwise are important to be analysed. Major expenses like ICU charges, doctor's visiting charges and limit on room rent.
Network hospitals - Check the network hospitals mentioned in the policy to analyse the nearby ones so that in case of emergency, you would be well aware that where you have to go. Also, it would help you to research about the hospital and choose out of them which is well-equipped and have good reputation.
Comparison between health insurance:
With multitude of companies out there that are offering numerous health plan, it is important for the policy taker to analyse each plan thoroughly and then select the best out of them as per their needs. If you randomly choose one out of many then you could loss the one that might be the right one for you as per your budget and features.
Cover Amount - sum assured is based on the health of the policy taker, age and lifestyle but it also depends on the finances put by the insurer and the risk he can take. The larger the sum assured, the less would be the hassle or future funds needed by you at the time of hospitalisation. Comparing health plans ensures you the high vover amount with least possible premiums with maximum features available for you as per your premium budget.
Co-pay feature - All health insurances have this feature in which there is mutual agreement between the insured and the imsurance provider that the certain percentage of the total medical expediture would be piad by the insured and the rest would be borne by the insurance provider. For example, if stated in the policy that the insured would pay 5% of the total medical expenditure then the rest 95% of the expenses would paid by the insurance company. That's why it is important to access all the information thoroughly in all the health insurances to get the best deal for you.
Network hospitals- Medical hospital that are in your vicinity would help you to get timely medical care. Along with that you could easily avail cashless facility and it would be easier for you to manage the paperwork. In such case, it is important to choose the insurance provider that has a maximum hospital network and includes the reputed ones.
Pre-existing cover- Every health insurance provider are extremely bound on which diseases they cover in their policies and that's why they set a waiting period in case of pre-existing ones to minimise their risk. While opting for a health insurance, choose the one with minimal or no waiting period.
Capping- Many health plans set an upper cap or upper limit to the extent you can avail claim during hospitalisation. The upper limit is generally on the rent of the hospital room, doctor's visiting charges and some other overhead charges. While opting for a health insurance, choose the one after thorough analysis.
Sub-limits- There are certain limits maintained by the insurer in some disease that allows you the claim to certain pre-mentioned amount. For eg. If you got kidney transplant and your medical expenses are around Rs 1lac and your health policy allows you the claim of only Rs 70,000 then the rest Rs 30,000 would be borne by the insured. While selecting a health insurance, compare the terms thoroughly.
Health insurance renewal process:
Renewal of health insurance is vital so that you won't lose any pre-existing benefits. Such as the waiting period on the diseases and No claim bonuses. Wihout timely renewal, your policy will lapse and you won't be able to avail the benefits.
Important Information before renewal- In case you forgot to renew the policy on the due date then you can still have the chance to do so within the next 30 days(grace period).
Furthermore, you can change your existing service provider or the policy plan if you are not satisfied with the current one. This feature is known as the policy portability.
Renewal can be done both offline and online mode as per your choice.
Facts to know before renewal- if any claims are made during the period between policy expiration and renewal, then the insurance company won't allow it. You must pay the renewal premium in gace period before applying for the claim.
In case, if you are porting your existing policy to other insurance provider, then the existing features of the policy remains same.
Health insurance claim process:
Insurance providers allow two main features in which the insured can avail the claim.
Cashless: in this facility, the insured would be provided with a cashless card at the time of policy purchase and that card when provided at the network hospital at the time of hospitalisation then the medical expenses would be paid by the insurance company directly to the network hospital. The cashless facility would be approved by the insurance company after the pre-authorisation form is filled and submitted to them.
Reimbursement: in this facility, insured pay the medical expenses at the hospital and can later claim for the reimbursement of the medical expenses after submitting all the relevant paperwork.
The claim process for the cashless facility -
1. Information must be provided to the insurer about the need for hospitalisation.
2. Reach out to your network hospital and present your cashless card to the TPA(Third Party Administrator) or the claim desk to avail the facility.
3. TPA will get in touch with the hospital to get the relevant details for the pre-authorisation form which would include all the medical scans, treatment details etc. Later these details will be sent to the insurer for approval of the cashless claim.
4. After checking all the details and documents, the insurer will get in touch with the hospital to start the treatment.
5. At the time of discharge, the hospital will sent all the medical reports, bills and other official documents to the hospital for the final claim.
6. The pre-mentioned deductibles, pre-payments and other expenses that are mentioned in the policy would have to be borne by the insured as these are not covered by the insurance company.
Reimbursement claim process for single insurer:
1. Information must be provided to the insurer about the need for hospitalisation.
2. Claim form available at the insurance company's website should be filled after the treatment.
3. After filling the form, attach all the relevant documents, bills, discharge summary and any other document in original should be sent to the insurer.
4. Keep all the medical documents with you, in case the insurance company further needs it.
5. Follow up with TPA or the company to ensure the proper filling of the documents and know the status of claim.
6. After everything is provided and is approved, the claim will be approved in 30-40 days.
Reimbursement claim process for multiple insurer:
1. Information must be provided to all the insurers about the need for hospitalisation.
2. Claim form available at the insurance company's website should be filled with whom you wnat yo file the claim after the treatment.
3. After filling the form, attach all the relevant documents, bills, discharge summary and any other document in original should be sent to the first insurer.
4. Make sure to get the multiple attested copies if you want to apply for multiple claims from multiple insurers.
5. Once the claim is issued by the first insurance provider, a letter will be issued by them that they have the original documents and the claim has been passed by them.
6. This letter should be attached with the set of documents and forms and passed to the second insurer. A cover letter should also be attached in which it should be stated clearly the amount you have received from the first insurance along with their company name.
7. Follow up with TPA or the company to ensure the proper filling of the documents and know the status of claim.
8. If everything approves, your claim will be passed in 3 days.
9. Repeat the same process with other insurers.
Health Insurance Portability
It is a feature provided by the insurance company in which you can avail the better policy benefits along with the already provided benefits to maximise the results out of your policy. In this feature, you can shift from your current policy provider to the other with the same policy and you won't have to wait for the fresh waiting period.
How to apply?
Prior to 45 days to the expiry of the existing policy, insurer can fill the form of portability with the new insurance provider. Anyone who is not satisfied with the current policy provider, the network hospitals or even the sum assured can apply for the portability.
Benefits
- Lower or competitive rates of premium for the sum assured.
- Better services offered by the new insurance company.
- Migrate to the one which have higher claim settlement ratio to get the easy and quick claims.
- Upgradation to better health plan is available.
- The waiting period of around 30 days for the commencement will be waived off if you port instead of buying a fresh policy.